Q&A #75: Is There an Optimal Short Stack Size?
Don't miss one article! Subscribe to the Full Feed RSS or get NPA in your inbox.
The short stack strategy in no-limit has created a fair bit of controversy… and a fair bit of misunderstanding. It’s a strategy I recommend for beginners and those moving up in stakes, and it’s also one I recommend to develop a deeper understanding of the math behind no-limit.
Today, thomas asks on the message board what the optimal stack size is:
I’m thinking a bit and experimenting a bit with the short-stack strategy outlined in Ed Miller’s GSIH. If I recall correctly, it says “buyin with 25 BB or less”. Reading on 2p2, I see most people buying in for 20BB and reloading when they are down to ~ 12 BB. So it seems like playing between 12-20BB is profitable.
What should be the optimal stack size to play such a short-stack strategy? Of course the strategy changes when the stack size changes, but I’m thinking about a simple system, like the original one, for people who want to learn the game.
Furthermore, I am wondering: how protifable is it to play below 12BB? Is there some simple strategy which works when I buyin for 10BB? I would say there is some minimum amount, where the profits on AA KK etc aren’t enough to play for the blind money.
For those who don’t know, I outline a short stack strategy for no-limit in my book, Getting Started in Hold ‘em. If you haven’t read it yet, and you’re interested in playing short-stacked poker, you should pick up a copy.
The remainder of this article is insider content available to premium members only. Log in to your account or become a premium member and get instant access.
Tags: Adjusting Your Play, adjusting-your-game, barry-greenstein, getting-started-in-holdem, gsih, no-limit-holdem, optimal-stack-sizes, poker, rake, Short Stack Strategy, stack-sizes

There isn’t anything particular that a deep stacker could do against a short stack, other than adjusting to stacks, of course? It’s just that microlimits are full of these 20BB stacks and it makes harder to play against other deep stacks. If one’s playing deep stack just for the fun of it, or to learn the game.
I think that’s the whole point, well at least half a point, of an efficient short stack strategy: by calling with speculative hands, deep stacks always risk an early all-in from a short stack and possibly a forced fold if calling the 20BB reraise would make for insufficient implied odds against the original raiser. Thus, having short stacks on your immediate right is desirable, because they can just go all-in preflop after an early position raise and you calling with pair of deuces hoping to catch a set and busting the early position raiser.
Having said all that, most of the microlimit short stacks do not quite understand the short stack strategy. Though, that’s partly because many of them are just complete newbies who buy-in short, because they don’t want to lose more.